Facial Asymmetry in Slovak Infants with Positional Deformity
Author Information
Author(s): Matejáková Lenka, Horn František, Slaná Petra, Plž Andrej, Zarinshad Maryam, Štefánková Eva
Primary Institution: National Institute of Children’s Diseases, Slovakia
Hypothesis
This study aims to evaluate craniofacial asymmetry in Slovak infants with positional deformities.
Conclusion
The findings highlight significant differences in craniofacial parameters associated with positional deformity in infants.
Supporting Evidence
- 67.2% of patients had severe deformities.
- Significant differences were found in the upper and middle thirds of the face.
- Facial asymmetry was more pronounced in boys compared to girls.
Takeaway
This study looked at how some babies' heads can be shaped unevenly due to how they lie or sleep, and found that many babies have noticeable differences in their facial shapes.
Methodology
The study used 3D scanning and anthropometric measurements to assess craniofacial parameters in infants with positional deformities.
Potential Biases
Selection bias may affect the generalizability of the results.
Limitations
The sample may be biased towards more severe cases as it only included patients referred for medical evaluation.
Participant Demographics
The cohort included 55 infants aged 2.43–11.20 months, with 18 girls and 37 boys.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p = 0.022
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website