Development and Evaluation of Five-in-One Vaccine Microneedle Array Patch for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae Type b: Immunological Efficacy and Long-Term Stability
2024

Five-in-One Vaccine Microneedle Patch for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae Type b

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Choi In-Jeong, Cha Hye-Ran, Kwon Danbi, Kang Aram, Kim Ji Seok, Kim Jooyoung, Choi Jeong-Eun, Chung Hyeon Woo, Park Sunghoon, Shim Doo Hee, Kim Tae-Hyun, Baek Seung-Ki, Na Woon-Sung, Lee Jae Myun, Park Jung-Hwan, Skalko-Basnet Natasa

Primary Institution: QuadMedicine R&D Centre, QuadMedicine, Inc.

Hypothesis

Can a five-in-one vaccine microneedle patch improve vaccine delivery and stability?

Conclusion

The five-in-one MN patch maintains stable antigenicity for up to 12 months and shows immunological efficacy comparable to traditional intramuscular injections.

Supporting Evidence

  • The five-in-one MN patch demonstrated stable antigenicity for up to 12 months at room temperature.
  • In animal studies, the patch induced antibody titers comparable to traditional IM injections for all vaccines.
  • Immunogenic responses to Pertussis and Hib vaccines via microneedles were reported for the first time.
  • The patch allows for simultaneous yet independent delivery of vaccines.

Takeaway

This study created a special patch that can deliver five vaccines at once, making it easier and more effective to vaccinate people.

Methodology

The patch was tested for long-term stability and evaluated for immunogenicity in mice and minipigs, measuring antibody titers using ELISA.

Limitations

The study lacks accelerated stability testing and freeze-thaw cycle evaluations.

Participant Demographics

Mice and minipigs were used for testing.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/pharmaceutics16121631

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