Bacteremia Caused by Group G Streptococci, Taiwan
2008

Bacteremia from Group G Streptococci in Taiwan

Sample size: 92 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liao Chun-Hsing, Liu Liang-Chun, Huang Yu-Tsung, Teng Lee-Jeng, Hsueh Po-Ren

Primary Institution: National Taiwan University College of Medicine

Hypothesis

What are the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with group G streptococcal bacteremia?

Conclusion

Infection with S. dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis was the most common cause of GGS bacteremia, with a low mortality rate and high resistance to quinupristin-dalfopristin.

Supporting Evidence

  • 86 out of 92 patients had S. dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis.
  • The most common diagnosis was cellulitis in 48 cases.
  • Recurrence of bacteremia occurred in 9 patients.
  • The mortality rate was low at 3.3%.
  • Resistance to quinupristin-dalfopristin was high at 33.7%.

Takeaway

This study looked at patients in Taiwan who got sick from a type of bacteria called group G streptococci, finding that most of them had a specific kind of this bacteria and that very few died from it.

Methodology

A retrospective observational study analyzing patient data from blood cultures and clinical outcomes.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in clinical diagnosis based on physician judgment.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single hospital and may not represent broader populations.

Participant Demographics

Patients included 58 males and 34 females, with a median age of 72 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1405.070130

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