Coexisting high-grade glandular and squamous cervical lesions and human papillomavirus infections
2003

Cervical Lesions and HPV Infections

Sample size: 96 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bekkers R L M, Bulten J, Wiersma-van Tilburg A, Mravunac M, Schijf C P T, Massuger L F A G, Quint W G V, Melchers W J G

Primary Institution: University Medical Center Nijmegen

Hypothesis

What is the frequency of high-risk HPV genotypes in patients with adenocarcinoma in situ (ACIS) and coexisting cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)?

Conclusion

Patients with ACIS have significantly more HPV 18 infections, while those with CIN II/III have more infections with HPV 31 and multiple hr-HPV genotypes.

Supporting Evidence

  • High-risk HPV was detected in 96% of patients with ACIS and coexisting CIN.
  • Patients with CIN II/III had a higher prevalence of multiple hr-HPV genotypes.
  • HPV 18 was significantly more common in patients with ACIS compared to those with CIN II/III.

Takeaway

This study found that women with a specific type of cervical cancer often have a certain virus, while those with a different type have a variety of viruses.

Methodology

The study analyzed HPV genotypes in patients diagnosed with ACIS and compared those with and without coexisting CIN.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature of the study and the consensus agreement among pathologists.

Limitations

The study had a limited number of patients in some categories and relied on retrospective data.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 38.3 years, with a range from 28 to 73 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6601204

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