Transcription and translation of human F11R gene are required for an initial step of atherogenesis induced by inflammatory cytokines
2011

F11R Gene's Role in Atherogenesis

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Azari Bani M, Marmur Jonathan D, Salifu Moro O, Ehrlich Yigal H, Kornecki Elizabeth, Babinska Anna

Primary Institution: State University of New York, Downstate Medical Center

Hypothesis

The transcription and translation of the human F11R gene are required for the initial step of atherogenesis induced by inflammatory cytokines.

Conclusion

The study concludes that the de novo synthesis of F11R in endothelial cells is essential for platelet adhesion to inflamed endothelial cells, which is a critical early step in atherogenesis.

Supporting Evidence

  • F11R mRNA levels increased significantly in endothelial cells exposed to TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma.
  • Inhibition of F11R expression blocked platelet adhesion to inflamed endothelial cells.
  • De novo synthesis of F11R is crucial for the adhesion of platelets to inflamed endothelium.
  • F11R plays a critical role in the initiation of atherogenesis.

Takeaway

When certain signals from the body tell blood vessel cells to change, they start making a special protein called F11R. This protein helps blood cells stick to the walls of the blood vessels, which can lead to heart problems.

Methodology

The study used isolated human platelets and cultured endothelial cells exposed to inflammatory cytokines, testing the effects of various inhibitors on F11R expression and platelet adhesion.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5876-9-98

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