Neurosphere-Derived Cells Exert a Neuroprotective Action by Changing the Ischemic Microenvironment
2007

Neurosphere-Derived Cells Help Protect the Brain After Stroke

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Capone Carmen, Frigerio Simona, Fumagalli Stefano, Gelati Maurizio, Principato Maria-Cristina, Storini Claudio, Montinaro Mery, Kraftsik Rudolf, Curtis Marco De, Parati Eugenio, Simoni Maria-Grazia De

Primary Institution: Mario Negri Institute, Milano, Italy

Hypothesis

Do neurosphere-derived cells decrease ischemic injury and restore brain function?

Conclusion

Neurosphere-derived cells reduce functional impairment and neuronal damage after ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Supporting Evidence

  • Infusion of neurosphere-derived cells improved performance in open field tests after ischemia.
  • Neuronal loss was significantly reduced in the striatum and cortex of mice receiving cells 4 hours after ischemia.
  • Activation of trophic factors was observed in ischemic mice treated with neurosphere-derived cells.

Takeaway

Scientists found that special brain cells can help fix damage after a stroke by making the brain environment better for healing.

Methodology

Neurosphere-derived cells were infused into mice after inducing ischemia, and their effects on brain function and neuronal loss were assessed.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a murine model, which may not fully replicate human conditions.

Participant Demographics

Male C57BL/6 mice, 11-12 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0000373

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