Multi-drug resistance 1 genetic polymorphism and prediction of chemotherapy response in Hodgkin's Lymphoma
2011

MDR1 Gene Polymorphism and Chemotherapy Response in Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Sample size: 250 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mhaidat Nizar M, Alshogran Osama Y, Khabour Omar F, Alzoubi Karem H, Matalka Ismail I, Haddadin William J, Mahasneh Ibraheem O, Aldaher Ahmad N

Primary Institution: Jordan University of Science and Technology

Hypothesis

The study investigates the association between MDR1 C3435T polymorphism and susceptibility to Hodgkin lymphoma and response to ABVD chemotherapy.

Conclusion

MDR1 C3435T polymorphism is associated with Hodgkin lymphoma occurrence but not with the clinical response to ABVD chemotherapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • The T allele frequency was significantly higher in Hodgkin lymphoma patients compared to controls.
  • The study found no association between the C3435T polymorphism and response to ABVD chemotherapy.
  • Patients with the TT genotype had a higher frequency in Hodgkin lymphoma cases.
  • Demographic data showed a median age of 30 years for patients and 23.5 years for controls.

Takeaway

This study found that a specific gene change is linked to getting Hodgkin lymphoma, but it doesn't help predict how well patients will respond to treatment.

Methodology

The study analyzed 130 tissue samples from Hodgkin lymphoma patients and 120 healthy controls using PCR-RFLP to identify the C3435T polymorphism.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the use of paraffin-embedded tissues from patients rather than fresh samples.

Limitations

The study only examined one polymorphism and did not consider other potential genetic factors that may influence chemotherapy response.

Participant Demographics

130 Hodgkin lymphoma patients (median age 30, 55% male) and 120 healthy controls (median age 23.5, 54% male).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-30-68

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