Design of the PROCON trial: a prospective, randomized multi-center study comparing cervical anterior discectomy without fusion, with fusion or with arthroplasty
2006

Design of the PROCON trial: Comparing cervical discectomy methods

Sample size: 270 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bartels Ronald HMA, Donk Roland, van der Wilt Gert Jan, Grotenhuis J André, Venderink Dick

Primary Institution: Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

Hypothesis

Is there a difference in clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness between cervical anterior discectomy without fusion, with fusion, and with arthroplasty?

Conclusion

The study aims to determine the best surgical option for cervical disc disease and assess the associated costs.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study will follow patients for a minimum of five years to assess outcomes.
  • Each treatment arm will require 90 patients for adequate power.
  • Cost-effectiveness will be analyzed based on resource requirements and productivity loss.

Takeaway

Doctors are trying to find out which surgery is best for neck problems by comparing three different methods over five years.

Methodology

A multicenter, randomized controlled trial with three treatment arms and a follow-up period of five years.

Potential Biases

Randomization may not be easily accepted by patients, which could introduce bias.

Limitations

The study's external validity may be limited due to strict inclusion criteria and potential patient reluctance to participate.

Participant Demographics

Adult patients aged 18 to 55 with specific cervical disc disease symptoms.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-7-85

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