First-pass contrast-enhanced imaging versus equilibrium-phase T1 mapping for determining the distribution volume of gadolinium
2011

Comparing Imaging Techniques for Gadolinium Distribution in the Heart

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Michael Salerno, Patrick Antkowiak, John J Green, Rajesh Janardhanan, Ronny A Jiji, Christopher M Kramer, Frederick H Epstein

Primary Institution: University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA

Hypothesis

First-pass contrast-enhanced imaging provides different results for gadolinium distribution compared to T1 mapping.

Conclusion

First-pass contrast-enhanced and T1 mapping techniques provide similar measures of gadolinium distribution volume in normal subjects, but each has specific advantages.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mean Ktrans from first-pass data was 0.41±0.02.
  • The mean Vd was higher from the first-pass technique (0.34±0.05) compared to T1 mapping (0.29±0.01).

Takeaway

The study looked at two ways to see how a dye spreads in the heart, and found they give similar results but have different strengths.

Methodology

Five healthy volunteers underwent first-pass contrast-enhanced imaging and T1 mapping to measure gadolinium distribution volume.

Limitations

The study was limited to a small sample size of healthy volunteers.

Participant Demographics

Healthy volunteers with an average age of 36 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.02

Statistical Significance

p=0.02

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1532-429X-13-S1-P17

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