Lung Cancer Survival in England and Wales
Author Information
Author(s): Rachet B, Quinn M J, Cooper N, Coleman M P
Primary Institution: Cancer Research UK Cancer Survival Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Hypothesis
What are the survival rates for lung cancer patients in England and Wales from 1986 to 1999?
Conclusion
Lung cancer survival rates in England and Wales have not significantly improved over the past few decades.
Supporting Evidence
- Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide.
- 1-year survival rates have improved slightly but remain low.
- Survival rates for lung cancer in England and Wales are lower than the European average.
Takeaway
Lung cancer is really bad, and people are not living much longer after being diagnosed, even though there have been some small improvements.
Methodology
Survival analysis of lung cancer patients diagnosed between 1986 and 1999.
Potential Biases
Excluding cases registered only from death certificates may bias survival estimates upwards.
Limitations
A significant number of cases were excluded from the analysis due to unknown vital status or survival information.
Participant Demographics
Patients diagnosed with primary lung cancer in England and Wales, with a noted socioeconomic gradient in survival.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.01
Confidence Interval
(21.1, 21.6)
Statistical Significance
p<0.01
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website