Comparative genomics of the syndecans defines an ancestral genomic context associated with matrilins in vertebrates
2006

Comparative Genomics of Syndecans in Vertebrates

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Ritu Chakravarti, Josephine C. Adams

Primary Institution: Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Hypothesis

The study aims to understand the conservation and genomic context of syndecan genes across vertebrates.

Conclusion

Syndecan genes are conserved across vertebrates, with significant genomic organization and synteny observed between tetrapods and fish.

Supporting Evidence

  • Syndecans are conserved from sponges to mammals, indicating their ancient role in cell interactions.
  • The study identified multiple syndecan genes in vertebrates, while invertebrates typically have only one.
  • Syndecan-1 was found to be absent in fish, suggesting a loss in the fish lineage.

Takeaway

Syndecans are important proteins that help cells stick together and communicate, and they have been around for a very long time in animals.

Methodology

The study combined molecular phylogeny of syndecan protein sequences with genomic context analysis in multiple vertebrate organisms.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on selected vertebrate species, which may not represent the entire diversity of syndecan evolution.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-7-83

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