Economic effects of livestock disease burden in Ethiopia: A computable general equilibrium analysis
2024

Economic Effects of Livestock Disease Burden in Ethiopia

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Amanda M. Countryman, Tais C. de Menezes, Dustin L. Pendell, Jonathan Rushton, Thomas L. Marsh

Primary Institution: Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Colorado State University

Hypothesis

What are the economic effects of livestock disease burden in Ethiopia?

Conclusion

Improved animal health may increase Ethiopian GDP by up to 3.6%, improving national welfare by approximately $2.5 billion.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ethiopia has the largest livestock population in Africa.
  • Animal disease negatively affects domestic livestock production.
  • Improved animal health can lead to significant economic benefits.

Takeaway

If animals in Ethiopia are healthier, the country can make more money from farming and help people live better lives.

Methodology

The study used a computable general equilibrium model alongside animal health loss estimates to simulate economic effects.

Limitations

The study does not account for the costs of interventions needed to achieve improvements in animal health.

Participant Demographics

The study focuses on livestock producers in Ethiopia, particularly smallholder farmers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0310268

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication