Health Problem Behaviors in Iranian Adolescents
Author Information
Author(s): Eslami Ahmad Ali, Ghofranipour Fazlollah, Bonab Bagher Ghobari, Zadeh Davood Shojaei, Shokravi Farkhondeh Amin, Tabatabaie Mahmoud Ghazi
Primary Institution: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Hypothesis
The study aims to assess the factorial validity and reliability of the Iranian versions of the personality and behavior system scales of the AHDQ.
Conclusion
The study found that the 7-factor model of problem behaviors is valid and reliable for use among Persian adolescents.
Supporting Evidence
- Over 60% of adolescents engage in some form of problem behavior.
- The study identified a 7-factor model that includes low self concept, emotional distress, and substance use.
- Internal consistency of the scales ranged from 0.71 to 0.94, indicating good reliability.
- Significant differences in problem behavior scores were found between male normative and detention adolescents.
Takeaway
This study looked at how Iranian teenagers behave and feel, finding that their problems can be grouped into different categories like feeling sad or using drugs.
Methodology
A cross-sectional self-report survey method was used, with a multi-staged sampling approach to ensure representation.
Limitations
The study's findings may not be generalizable due to the limited demographic range of participants from Tehran suburban areas.
Participant Demographics
Participants included 1003 students (608 male, 395 female) aged 15 to 19 from 18 high schools in Tehran.
Statistical Information
P-Value
< 0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
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