Variation in the Correlation of G + C Composition with Synonymous Codon Usage Bias among Bacteria
2007

Variation in G + C Composition and Codon Usage Bias in Bacteria

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Haruo Suzuki, Rintaro Saito, Masaru Tomita

Primary Institution: Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University

Hypothesis

The correlation of G + C composition with synonymous codon usage bias varies among different bacterial genomes.

Conclusion

The strength of the correlation between G + C composition and synonymous codon usage bias varies widely among bacterial genomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The correlation coefficient of G + C composition with synonymous codon usage bias ranged from 0.07 to 0.95 among bacterial genomes.
  • Previous analyses suggested that the relationship between G + C composition and codon usage bias is independent of species, which this study contradicts.

Takeaway

This study looked at how the amount of certain DNA letters in bacteria relates to how they use different codes to make proteins, and found that this relationship is different for different bacteria.

Methodology

Shannon entropy was used to measure the degree of G + C bias and synonymous codon usage bias in bacterial genomes.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors influencing codon usage bias across different species.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2007/61374

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