Epidemiological Survey on the Prevalence of Periodontitis and Diabetes Mellitus in Uyghur Adults from Rural Hotan Area in Xinjiang
2012

Prevalence of Periodontitis and Diabetes in Uyghur Adults

Sample size: 962 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Awuti Gulinuer, Younusi Kurexi, Li Linlin, Upur Halmurat, Ren Jun

Primary Institution: Xinjiang Medical University

Hypothesis

This study was designed to explore the relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus in Uyghur adults from Xinjiang.

Conclusion

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is significantly higher in patients with periodontitis compared to those without.

Supporting Evidence

  • 47.1% of participants suffered from chronic periodontitis.
  • 75.6% of periodontitis patients had type 2 diabetes.
  • Moderate periodontitis was found to be an independent risk factor for diabetes.

Takeaway

People with gum disease are more likely to have diabetes, and those with moderate gum disease are at an even higher risk.

Methodology

Data were collected through questionnaires and oral examinations, categorizing participants into periodontitis and non-periodontitis groups.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported data and convenience sampling methods.

Limitations

The study used convenience sampling and may not represent the entire Uyghur population.

Participant Demographics

Participants were Uyghur adults aged 20 years and older, with a mean age of 48.87 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.000

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2012/758921

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