Strong negative self regulation of Prokaryotic transcription factors increases the intrinsic noise of protein expression
2008

Strong Negative Self Regulation of Prokaryotic Transcription Factors Increases Protein Expression Noise

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stekel Dov J, Jenkins Dafyd J

Primary Institution: Centre for Systems Biology, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham

Hypothesis

What is the role of negative self regulation of transcription in regulating the variability of protein abundance?

Conclusion

Strong negative self regulation of transcription may not always control protein abundance but could be favored evolutionarily to limit mRNA usage.

Supporting Evidence

  • Strong negative feedback increases variability in protein expression.
  • Negative feedback may not effectively control noise in protein expression.
  • Negative self regulation can lead to reduced mRNA usage.

Takeaway

When bacteria control their own protein production, it can sometimes make the amount of protein they produce more unpredictable. This might help them save energy by using less mRNA.

Methodology

The study used stochastic modeling techniques and in silico evolution to analyze the effects of negative self regulation on protein expression variability.

Limitations

The models do not account for DNA and cell replication processes, which may influence protein expression variability.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-0509-2-6

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