Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis Mimicking Lung Cancer in a 75‐Year‐Old Woman With a History of Breast Cancer: A Clinical Case Report
2025

Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis Mimicking Lung Cancer in a 75-Year-Old Woman

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Yeganeh Pakbaz, Farzan Moodi

Primary Institution: School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

Can coal worker's pneumoconiosis be misdiagnosed as lung cancer?

Conclusion

The case highlights the importance of accurate diagnosis to differentiate coal worker's pneumoconiosis from lung cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • CWP can mimic lung cancer, complicating diagnosis.
  • Imaging techniques like MRI and FDG-PET/CT are useful in differentiating CWP from cancer.
  • Prolonged exposure to biomass fuel was identified as a risk factor for CWP.

Takeaway

A 75-year-old woman thought to have lung cancer actually had coal worker's pneumoconiosis, which can look like cancer on scans.

Methodology

The patient underwent clinical examination, laboratory tests, chest tomography, and biopsy.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

75-year-old female with a history of breast cancer and biomass fuel exposure.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/ccr3.70049

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication