Phosphorus metabolism during growth of lymphoma in mouse liver: a comparison of 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy in vivo and in vitro
1994

Phosphorus Metabolism in Mouse Liver Lymphoma

Sample size: 41 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): C.P. Thomas, R.M. Dixon, M. Tian, S.A. Butler, C.J.R. Counsell, J.K. Bradley, G.E. Adams, G.K. Radda

Primary Institution: MRC Biochemical and Clinical Magnetic Resonance Unit, University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Can the PME/PDE ratio measured by 31P MRS be used as a non-invasive measure of lymphomatous infiltration in mouse liver?

Conclusion

The study found that the PME/PDE ratio correlates positively with the degree of lymphomatous infiltration in mouse liver.

Supporting Evidence

  • The PME peak consists largely of phosphoethanolamine and phosphocholine, which increased with lymphomatous infiltration.
  • The total concentration of phospholipids decreased about 3-fold as infiltration increased to 70%.
  • A strong positive correlation was found between the degree of lymphomatous infiltration and liver weight (r = 0.94).
  • The PME/PDE ratio correlated positively with the degree of lymphomatous infiltration (r = 0.54).
  • Changes in phosphorus spectra were observed as the infiltration progressed.

Takeaway

The study looked at how a certain chemical ratio in the liver changes when lymphoma grows, helping us understand how to measure cancer without surgery.

Methodology

Mice were injected with lymphoma cells and analyzed using 31P MRS to measure phosphorus metabolism in vivo and in vitro.

Limitations

The study may not detect small changes in phosphorus energy metabolism in well-vascularized tumor tissue.

Participant Demographics

Eight- to twelve-week-old male CBA/H mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

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