Correlation of Tissue Biopsy and Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology with Positron Emission Tomography Results
2011

Correlation of Tissue Biopsy and Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology with PET Results

Sample size: 95 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Daniel Rosen, Bruce Herrington, Peeyush Bhargava, Rodolfo Laucirica, Gordana Verstovsek

Primary Institution: Baylor College of Medicine

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the overall accuracy of positive PET scans at detecting malignant lesions.

Conclusion

An SUV cutoff value of 2.5 does not always adequately discriminate between malignant and benign processes.

Supporting Evidence

  • 46 lesions were interpreted as positive on PET scan, of which 80% were malignant.
  • 24 cases diagnosed as negative by PET impression were all benign.
  • The overall sensitivity and specificity for PET impression was 100% and 75%, respectively.

Takeaway

PET scans can show if a tissue is likely cancerous, but sometimes they can be wrong, so doctors need to do more tests to be sure.

Methodology

The study analyzed electronic records of patients who had a PET-positive result followed by a biopsy or fine needle aspiration.

Potential Biases

The study may have bias due to the small number of true negative and false negative cases.

Limitations

The study included patients with known history of cancer, which may not represent the general population.

Participant Demographics

54 patients, predominantly male (53 males, 1 female), average age 66.5 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0017

Statistical Significance

p<0.0017

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4061/2011/323051

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