Therapeutic impact of the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F on nephritis in NZB/W F1 mice
2006

Effect of Tripterygium wilfordii Extract on Kidney Disease in Mice

Sample size: 48 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tao Xuelian, Fan Fred, Hoffmann Victoria, Longo Nancy S, Lipsky Peter E

Primary Institution: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health

Hypothesis

Can the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F improve kidney disease in NZB/W F1 mice with systemic lupus erythematosus?

Conclusion

The ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii significantly improved kidney disease in NZB/W F1 mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mice treated with the extract showed significantly less proteinuria compared to the vehicle group.
  • Histological examination revealed less severe kidney damage in extract-treated mice.
  • The extract did not significantly affect levels of anti-dsDNA antibodies.

Takeaway

This study tested a herbal medicine on sick mice and found it helped their kidneys get better.

Methodology

NZB/W F1 mice were divided into three groups and treated with either vehicle or two doses of the extract for 14 weeks, followed by assessments of kidney function and pathology.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in treatment allocation and observer assessment of outcomes.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

48 female NZB/W F1 mice, aged 28 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/ar1879

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