A CROSS-CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF PREFERENCES AND ATTITUDES TOWARD ADVANCED DIRECTIVES IN TAIWAN AND THAILAND
2024

Cultural Differences in Attitudes Toward Advance Directives in Taiwan and Thailand

Sample size: 259 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Weng Hui-Ching, Chen Duan-Rung, Kiiti Krungkraipetch, Puangtong Inchai

Primary Institution: National Cheng Kung University, National Taiwan University, Burapha University

Hypothesis

This study examines attitudes and experiences regarding advance directives between Taiwan and Thailand, highlighting cultural influences.

Conclusion

The study highlights significant cultural differences in attitudes towards advance directives between Taiwan and Thailand.

Supporting Evidence

  • Taiwanese respondents were more comfortable discussing death than Thai respondents.
  • A higher percentage of Taiwanese believed their peers would consider advance directives compared to Thais.
  • Taiwanese valued trust and communication more in healthcare proxies than Thai respondents.

Takeaway

People in Taiwan and Thailand think differently about advance directives, especially when it comes to talking about death and what they want in a healthcare proxy.

Methodology

The study used pairing matching to select 259 matched pairs from Taiwanese and Thai samples based on demographics.

Participant Demographics

72.2% females, average age 32.91, 92.3% with a bachelor's degree or higher, 95% in health-related fields.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3057

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