Microsatellite instability in sporadic colorectal cancer is not an independent prognostic factor
1999

Microsatellite Instability in Colorectal Cancer

Sample size: 181 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Salahshor S, Kressner U, Fischer H, Lindmark G, Glimelius B, PÄhlman L, Lindblom A

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institute

Hypothesis

Does the presence of microsatellite instability (MSI) in colorectal tumors provide prognostic information?

Conclusion

The presence of microsatellite instability does not independently predict prognosis in colorectal cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • 12% of the tumors showed microsatellite instability.
  • Survival analysis showed no significant difference in prognosis between MSI-positive and -negative tumors.

Takeaway

This study found that having a certain type of genetic change in colorectal cancer doesn't help doctors predict how well a patient will do.

Methodology

Survival analysis was conducted on 181 unselected colorectal tumors to assess the prognostic value of MSI.

Limitations

The study only included unselected colorectal tumors, which may not represent all cases.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690676

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