An effectively protective VLP vaccine candidate for both genotypes of feline calicivirus
2024

A New Vaccine for Feline Calicivirus

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Yang Yupeng, Liu Zhe, Chen Mengru, Feng Kexin, Qi Ruibin, Kang Hongtao, Jiang Qian, Qu Liandong, Liu Jiasen

Primary Institution: State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China

Hypothesis

Can a virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine effectively protect against both genotypes of feline calicivirus?

Conclusion

The DL39-VLPs vaccine is safe and provides significant protection against feline calicivirus infection.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cats immunized with DL39-VLPs showed no significant clinical symptoms after exposure to the virus.
  • Neutralization titers against GI strains ranged from 1:151 to 1:538.
  • Neutralization titers against GII strains ranged from 1:65 to 1:113.

Takeaway

Researchers created a new vaccine that helps protect cats from a common virus that makes them sick.

Methodology

Cats were immunized with a 50 μg dose of DL39-VLPs and their immune response was evaluated through neutralization tests and challenge trials.

Limitations

The vaccine did not prevent virus excretion in vaccinated cats.

Participant Demographics

15 Chinese field cats, each 2 months old and negative for FCV antibodies.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fimmu.2024.1515342

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication