Probing the Interaction of the Diarylquinoline TMC207 with Its Target Mycobacterial ATP Synthase
2011

How TMC207 Works Against Tuberculosis

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Haagsma Anna C., Podasca Ioana, Koul Anil, Andries Koen, Guillemont Jerome, Lill Holger, Bald Dirk

Primary Institution: VU University Amsterdam

Hypothesis

Does TMC207 bind effectively to mycobacterial ATP synthase and inhibit its function?

Conclusion

TMC207 binds to a specific site on mycobacterial ATP synthase and effectively inhibits its activity, independent of environmental conditions like pH and proton motive force.

Supporting Evidence

  • TMC207 does not compete with protons for a common binding site on ATP synthase.
  • The drug is effective at both low and neutral pH values.
  • Electrostatic interactions are important for TMC207 binding to ATP synthase.
  • TMC207 binds to a distinct site in mycobacterial ATP synthase.

Takeaway

TMC207 is a new drug that helps fight tuberculosis by sticking to a part of the bacteria's energy-making machine, stopping it from working.

Methodology

The study used biochemical assays and binding studies to investigate how TMC207 interacts with mycobacterial ATP synthase.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023575

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