An Acetylenic Alkaloid from the Calcareous Sponge Leucetta sp.
2011

New Acetylenic Alkaloid from Leucetta Sponge

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hermawan Idam, Nicole J. de Voogd, Junichi Tanaka

Primary Institution: University of the Ryukyus

Hypothesis

A new acetylenic alkaloid was isolated from the sponge Leucetta sp.

Conclusion

The study identified a new cytotoxic acetylenic alkaloid from a marine sponge.

Supporting Evidence

  • A new acetylenic alkaloid was isolated from the sponge Leucetta sp.
  • The alkaloid showed cytotoxicity IC50 2.5 μg/mL against NBT-T2 cells.
  • Compound 1 is the first example of polyacetylene with an alkaloidal functionality from a marine sponge.

Takeaway

Scientists found a new chemical from a sponge that can kill certain cells. This could help in making new medicines.

Methodology

The sponge was extracted with acetone, and the cytotoxicity of the alkaloid was tested on NBT-T2 cells.

Limitations

The original amount of the compound was small, limiting distribution.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/md9030382

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