The Moderating Effect of Cultural Orientation on the Relationship Between Growth Mindset and Learning Self-Efficacy: A Dimension-Specific Pattern
2024

Cultural Orientation's Impact on Growth Mindset and Learning Self-Efficacy

Sample size: 307 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): He Wu-Jing, Zhang Kai, Xie Xiaochun

Primary Institution: The Education University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Cultural orientation moderates the relationship between growth mindset and learning self-efficacy.

Conclusion

Cultural factors, particularly long-term orientation, significantly influence the effectiveness of growth mindset interventions on learning self-efficacy.

Supporting Evidence

  • A growth mindset was positively correlated with learning self-efficacy.
  • Long-term orientation positively moderated the relationship between growth mindset and learning self-efficacy.
  • Power distance and uncertainty avoidance negatively moderated the relationship between growth mindset and learning self-efficacy.

Takeaway

This study shows that how people think about learning can change based on their culture, and some cultural traits can help or hurt their confidence in learning.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using linear multiple regression analysis to examine the moderating effects of cultural orientation.

Limitations

The study's sample was limited to one university in Hong Kong, which may restrict the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

307 Chinese undergraduates (61% female; age range = 18–22 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/bs14121155

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