Genome-wide germline genotypes from FFPE normal tissue
2011

Using Archived Tissue Samples for Genetic Analysis

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cannon-Albright Lisa A, Cooper Kendal G, Georgelas Ann, Bernard Philip S

Primary Institution: University of Utah School of Medicine

Hypothesis

DNA could be extracted from normal tissue found in most FFPE samples, and that this would provide adequate genome-wide germline DNA for genotyping.

Conclusion

DNA extracted from normal FFPE tissue provides excellent quality and quantity genome-wide genotyping data representing germline DNA.

Supporting Evidence

  • Four of the five FFPE samples had identifiable normal tissue.
  • Concordance rates of over 99% were observed for samples with DNA from both FFPE and whole blood.
  • Genotyping call rates for the 4 DNA case samples from FFPE ranged from 0.873 to 0.989.

Takeaway

Scientists found that they can get good DNA from old tissue samples stored in a special way, which helps them study genetics even when people can't give new samples.

Methodology

DNA was extracted from normal tissue in FFPE samples and analyzed for genome-wide genotyping.

Limitations

The integrity of the DNA was questionable due to significant fragmentation.

Participant Demographics

Prostate cancer cases with FFPE tissue samples stored between 18-41 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-4-159

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