Mito-Modulatory Medication Use and Skeletal Muscle Bioenergetics in Older Adults
2024

Mito-Modulatory Medication Use and Muscle Energy in Older Adults

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Phang, Bergstrom, Atayee, Hart, Cawthon, Cummings, Molina

Primary Institution: University of California, San Diego

Hypothesis

Mito-modulatory medication use would be associated with lower skeletal muscle ex vivo (MAX ETS) and in vivo (ATPMax) bioenergetic measures.

Conclusion

Mito-modulatory medication use is related to lower skeletal muscle bioenergetics in older men but not women.

Supporting Evidence

  • MAX ETS was lower in mito-modulatory medication users compared to non-users for men.
  • ATP-Max was lower in mito-modulatory medication users compared to non-users for men.
  • Adjustments for confounders affected some associations but not all.

Takeaway

Some medications can affect how our muscles use energy, and this seems to be more of a problem for older men than women.

Methodology

Data from the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA) was used to assess the relationship between mito-modulatory medication use and skeletal muscle bioenergetics.

Limitations

Adjustments for potential confounders attenuated some associations, indicating that results may vary with different factors.

Participant Demographics

Older adults, with a focus on differences between men and women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.0021 for MAX ETS in men; p=0.0004 for ATP-Max in men.

Confidence Interval

[77.7-87.0] for MAX ETS; [0.50-0.57] for ATP-Max.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0428

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