Commentator Discussion: Malnutrition in adult patients treated with venoarterial membrane oxygenation: A descriptive cohort study
2024

Malnutrition in Patients on ECMO

Sample size: 200 Commentary

Author Information

Author(s): Stacy Pelekhaty, MS, RDN, LDN, Amy Hackmann, MD

Primary Institution: University of Maryland Medical Center

Hypothesis

How can we prevent malnutrition in patients treated with venoarterial membrane oxygenation?

Conclusion

Malnutrition is prevalent in patients on ECMO, negatively affecting their survival and hospital stay.

Supporting Evidence

  • 65% of patients on VA-ECMO survived.
  • Half of the patients had malnutrition.
  • Malnutrition can lead to a 20% difference in survival.

Takeaway

Many patients on ECMO get malnourished while in the hospital, which can make them sicker and stay longer.

Limitations

The study lacks information on discharge destinations and the effectiveness of interventions.

Participant Demographics

Adult patients treated with venoarterial membrane oxygenation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.xjon.2024.10.011

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