PERSONALITY TRAITS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH THE TYPES OF SOCIAL SUPPORT/STRAIN: A LATENT PROFILE ANALYSIS
2024

Personality Traits and Social Support

Sample size: 6178 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Willard Meredith, Alderson Jacob, Turiano Nicholas

Primary Institution: West Virginia University

Hypothesis

Personality traits predict the types of social support and strain individuals experience.

Conclusion

The study found that certain personality traits are associated with different levels of social support and strain.

Supporting Evidence

  • High levels of social support predict improved well-being and health.
  • The study identified four classes of social support and strain.
  • Conscientiousness and Agreeableness are linked to high support and low strain.

Takeaway

People's personalities can affect how much support or stress they get from their friends and family.

Methodology

The study used latent profile analysis on data from the Midlife Development in the US Study to classify social support and strain.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 46.8 years.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2429

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