TRAJECTORY OF DECLINING PHYSICAL FUNCTION AMONG NURSING HOME RESIDENTS IN JAPAN
2024

Declining Physical Function in Japanese Nursing Home Residents

Sample size: 163 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Ikuta Kasumi, Noguchi-Watanabe Maiko, Aishima Miya, Fukui Sakiko

Primary Institution: Tokyo Medical and Dental University

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify the trajectory of declining physical function among Japanese nursing home residents.

Conclusion

The study identified five distinct trajectories of physical function decline among nursing home residents.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included new nursing home residents admitted between July 2021 and March 2023.
  • Residents had a high physical function score at admission and experienced a decline within six months.
  • Five trajectory models of physical function decline were identified.

Takeaway

This study looked at how physical abilities change for older people in nursing homes and found different patterns of decline.

Methodology

A multicenter retrospective study using group-based trajectory model analysis on new nursing home residents.

Participant Demographics

163 new residents, including 106 women (65.0%), with a mean age of 86.16 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3175

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