Understanding Healthcare Utilization and Cognition in Older Latino/a Adults: A Community-Based Approach
2024

Understanding Healthcare and Cognition in Older Latino Adults

Sample size: 236 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hossain Sayeem, Adriana Perez

Primary Institution: University of Pennsylvania

Hypothesis

The study tests a culturally relevant, community-based clinical trial designed to enhance health outcomes in older Latino/a adults with mild cognitive impairment.

Conclusion

Education and monthly income significantly influence cognitive function in older Latino/a adults, while healthcare utilization is affected by neighborhood walkability and individual motivation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Education and monthly income were significant socioeconomic drivers in later-life cognition.
  • Healthcare utilization was negatively associated with neighborhood walkability.
  • Healthcare utilization was positively associated with individual motivation.

Takeaway

This study shows that how much money you make and how educated you are can affect how well you think as you get older, and that where you live and how motivated you feel can change how often you go to the doctor.

Methodology

The study used participant data to analyze socioeconomic predictors of cognitive function and healthcare utilization through various statistical methods.

Participant Demographics

Spanish-speaking Latino/as aged 55 and older with mild cognitive impairment in North Philadelphia.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2261

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