HOW DOES THE USE OF HIGH-COST TREATMENTS IMPACT UTILIZATION OF THE MEDICARE HOSPICE BENEFIT?
2024

Impact of High-Cost Treatments on Medicare Hospice Use

Sample size: 7631620 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Michael Plotzke, Christian Thomas

Primary Institution: Abt Associates

Hypothesis

How does the use of high-cost treatments impact the utilization of the Medicare hospice benefit?

Conclusion

High-cost treatments may limit access to hospice care for Medicare patients, leading to shorter hospice stays.

Supporting Evidence

  • 19.8% of Medicare beneficiaries received at least one high-cost treatment in the 180 days before death.
  • Only 2.1% of beneficiaries used hospice and a high-cost treatment simultaneously.
  • The average hospice length of stay for those using high-cost treatments is significantly shorter than for those not using them.

Takeaway

Some patients who need expensive treatments find it hard to get hospice care, which can make their end-of-life care less comfortable.

Methodology

Analysis of 100% Fee-for-Service Medicare Part A/B claims from FY 2017-2021.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors influencing hospice use and treatment access.

Participant Demographics

Medicare beneficiaries who died from FY 2017-2021.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0750

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication