Short Term Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Combined with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Youth Basketball Players: A Randomized Controlled Trial
2024

Effects of Stretching Techniques on Young Basketball Players

Sample size: 45 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sos-Tirado Manuel, Campo-Manzanares Aser, Aguado-Oregui Lidia, Cerdá-Calatayud Carles, Guardiola-Ruiz Juan Carlos, García-Lucas Celia, Montañez-Aguilera Francisco Javier, Lisón Juan Francisco, Amer-Cuenca Juan José, Minciacchi Diego

Primary Institution: Universidad Cardenal Herrera CEU

Hypothesis

Does combining proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) improve hamstring flexibility and vertical jump capacity in young basketball players?

Conclusion

Both PNF and PNF + NMES are effective in increasing hamstring flexibility in young basketball players without negatively affecting vertical jump performance.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both PNF and PNF + NMES groups showed significant improvements in hamstring flexibility.
  • Vertical jump capacity did not significantly change after either intervention.
  • Participants were randomly assigned to ensure unbiased results.

Takeaway

This study shows that stretching can help young basketball players become more flexible without making them jump worse.

Methodology

The study was a randomized controlled trial comparing two groups: one performing PNF stretching and the other PNF + NMES, measuring hamstring flexibility and jump capacity before and after the intervention.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the lack of blinding for participants and researchers conducting the interventions.

Limitations

The sit-and-reach test was not performed using a standard box, which may affect comparability with other studies.

Participant Demographics

45 young male basketball players aged 11 to 18 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 0.959–0.985

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/jfmk9040280

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