Implementation of a national anti-tuberculosis drug resistance survey in Tanzania
2008

National Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Resistance Survey in Tanzania

Sample size: 1200 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chonde Timothy M, Doulla Basra, van Leth Frank, Mfinanga Sayoki GM, Nyagosya Range, Lwilla Fred, Mfaume Saidi M, van Deun Armand, Zignol Matteo, Cobelens Frank G, Egwaga Saidi M

Primary Institution: National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control Program, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Hypothesis

What are the factors influencing the implementation of a national drug resistance survey in Tanzania?

Conclusion

Careful preparation and timely supervision are essential for the successful implementation of a national drug resistance survey.

Supporting Evidence

  • The survey was the first national drug resistance survey in Tanzania.
  • A total of 40 diagnostic centers participated in the survey.
  • The study highlighted the importance of stakeholder commitment for successful implementation.

Takeaway

This study shows how important it is to plan carefully and have good communication when checking for drug resistance in tuberculosis in Tanzania.

Methodology

The study involved a national drug resistance survey implemented in 40 diagnostic centers, enrolling 30 consecutive new smear-positive TB cases from each center.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to changes in personnel and delays in data collection.

Limitations

The study faced delays in training and implementation, leading to incomplete data capture forms and monitoring challenges.

Participant Demographics

New smear-positive TB cases from various diagnostic centers across Tanzania.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-427

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