Prevalence of Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome in Pakistan
Author Information
Author(s): Rao Rashad Qamar, Arain Tariq Mehmood, Ahad Muhammad Ali
Primary Institution: Bahawalpur Victoria Hospital
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome in Pakistan?
Conclusion
The prevalence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome in Pakistan is 6.45%, with all cases being bilateral and a significant percentage of patients having high intraocular pressure.
Supporting Evidence
- The study included 1860 patients aged 45 or above.
- 120 patients were diagnosed with pseudoexfoliation syndrome, representing a prevalence of 6.45%.
- All cases of pseudoexfoliation syndrome were bilateral.
Takeaway
This study found that about 6 out of every 100 people over 45 in Pakistan have a condition called pseudoexfoliation syndrome, which can lead to eye problems.
Methodology
A prospective study conducted in a teaching hospital with 1860 patients aged 45 or above, involving detailed ophthalmic evaluations.
Potential Biases
Potential selection bias due to the hospital-based nature of the study.
Limitations
The study was hospital-based, which may not represent the general population.
Participant Demographics
Patients aged 45 and above, with a male to female ratio of approximately 1.27:1.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.0001
Statistical Significance
p<0.0001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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