Enteric disease surveillance under the AFHSC-GEIS: Current efforts, landscape analysis and vision forward
2011

Enteric Disease Surveillance Efforts by the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center

Sample size: 2900 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nisha Money, Ryan C Maves, Peter Sebeny, Matthew R Kasper, Mark S Riddle

Primary Institution: Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center

Hypothesis

How can the AFHSC-GEIS improve enteric disease surveillance and response for U.S. military personnel?

Conclusion

The AFHSC-GEIS has made significant contributions to enteric disease surveillance but requires refinements in vision and standardization.

Supporting Evidence

  • Enteric diseases are a growing threat to U.S. forces, especially in austere environments.
  • Over 2,900 participants have been enrolled in enteric disease studies in Peru.
  • High rates of antimicrobial resistance have been observed among enteric pathogens.

Takeaway

This study looks at how the military tracks and responds to stomach bugs that can make soldiers sick, especially when they are in other countries.

Methodology

The study reviews past and current accomplishments of enteric surveillance efforts and assesses their fit within global research efforts.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from varying expertise and strategic guidance across different laboratories.

Limitations

The diverse network lacks standardized case definitions and eligibility criteria, which hampers data comparison.

Participant Demographics

Participants include military personnel and local populations in various countries.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-S2-S7

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