The laminin-derived peptide YIGSR (Tyr–Ile–Gly–Ser–Arg) inhibits human pre-B leukaemic cell growth and dissemination to organs in SCID mice
1999

YIGSR Peptide Inhibits Leukaemia Cell Growth

Sample size: 9 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yoshida N, Ishii E, Nomizu M, Yamada Y, Mohri S, Kinukawa N, Matsuzaki A, Oshima K, Hara T, Miyazaki S

Primary Institution: Saga Medical School

Hypothesis

Does the multimeric YIGSR peptide have an anti-proliferative effect and prevent metastasis of human pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cells in SCID mice?

Conclusion

The multimeric YIGSR peptide significantly inhibits the growth and spread of leukaemic cells in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • The YIGSR peptide significantly inhibited leukaemic cell colony formation in vitro.
  • In vivo, Ac-Y16 suppressed the weight of subcutaneous tumours in a dose-dependent manner.
  • Leukaemic infiltration in all organs was significantly inhibited with 1.5–2.0 mg of Ac-Y16.

Takeaway

A special peptide can help stop leukaemia cells from growing and spreading in mice.

Methodology

In vitro studies and in vivo experiments in SCID mice were conducted to assess the effects of the YIGSR peptide on leukaemic cell growth and metastasis.

Participant Demographics

SCID mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690618

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