The CYP2J2 G-50T polymorphism and myocardial infarction in patients with cardiovascular risk profile
2008

CYP2J2 Gene Polymorphism and Heart Attacks

Sample size: 1000 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Börgel Jan, Bulut Daniel, Hanefeld Christoph, Neubauer Horst, Mügge Andreas, Epplen Jörg T, Holland-Letz Tim, Spiecker Martin

Primary Institution: Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany

Hypothesis

Does the CYP2J2 G-50T polymorphism influence the risk of myocardial infarction in patients with a high cardiovascular risk profile?

Conclusion

The CYP2J2 G-50T polymorphism did not show a significant role in the development of myocardial infarction, but further research is needed.

Supporting Evidence

  • The T-allele was found in 11.1% of patients, with 146 having a history of myocardial infarction.
  • Carriers of the T-allele had a higher percentage of myocardial infarctions compared to wild type carriers.
  • The odds ratio for myocardial infarction in T-allele carriers was 1.73.

Takeaway

This study looked at a gene that might affect heart attacks in people at risk, but it didn't find strong evidence that it does.

Methodology

Genotyping of the CYP2J2 polymorphism was performed in two patient groups with high cardiovascular risk to assess its correlation with myocardial infarction.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on patient recall for myocardial infarction history.

Limitations

The study was retrospective and could not include fatal cardiac events; the sample size may be too small for definitive conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Patients included 512 with obstructive sleep apnea and 488 undergoing coronary angiography, with an average age of 60.1 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.026

Confidence Interval

[1.06–2.83]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2261-8-41

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