Effects of Tuna By-Product Meal on Growth, Whole-Body Mercury, Phosphorus Load, and Plasma Chemistry in Juvenile Greater Amberjack Seriola dumerili
2024

Using Tuna By-Product Meal in Fish Diets

Sample size: 90 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Amal Biswas, Shota Shirakawa, Satoshi Okimura, Tomoki Honryo, Hideki Tanaka

Primary Institution: Aquaculture Research Institute, Kindai University, Japan

Hypothesis

Can tuna by-product meal replace fish meal in the diet of juvenile greater amberjack without compromising growth and health?

Conclusion

Tuna by-product meal can replace at least 14.5% of fish meal protein in juvenile greater amberjack diets without harming growth and health.

Supporting Evidence

  • Replacing fish meal with tuna by-product meal did not significantly affect growth in juvenile greater amberjack.
  • Optimal dietary level of tuna by-product meal for growth was found to be 14.5%.
  • Phosphorus load was significantly reduced in fish fed with tuna by-product meal diets.

Takeaway

This study shows that we can use leftover tuna parts to feed fish, helping both the fish grow well and the environment by reducing waste.

Methodology

The study involved feeding juvenile greater amberjack different diets with varying levels of tuna by-product meal and measuring growth, mercury levels, phosphorus load, and plasma chemistry.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to funding from a company involved in tuna processing.

Limitations

The study was limited to specific rearing conditions and fish sizes, which may not apply universally.

Participant Demographics

Juvenile greater amberjack, mean weight approximately 6.7 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ani14243711

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