Cyclic AMP stimulates platelet-derived growth factor B chain mRNA expression in murine macrophage cell lines
1995

Cyclic AMP Stimulates PDGF B Chain mRNA Expression in Macrophages

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Elizabeth J. Kovacs, Susan VanStedum

Primary Institution: Loyola University

Hypothesis

PGE2 could act in an autocrine/paracrine feed-forward manner to trigger the production of PDGF B chain by macrophages.

Conclusion

Agents that increase intracellular cAMP specifically stimulate the expression of the PDGF B chain gene in macrophages.

Supporting Evidence

  • Macrophages do not express interleukin-1 prior to treatment but do express low levels of TNF and PDGF B chain mRNAs.
  • Forskolin induced PDGF B chain mRNA expression to levels significantly higher than LPS alone.
  • Treatment with PGE2 stimulated PDGF B chain mRNA expression in macrophages.

Takeaway

This study shows that certain substances can help macrophages produce a protein that is important for healing and tissue repair.

Methodology

Murine macrophage cell line ANA-1 was treated with cAMP inducers and LPS, followed by RNA isolation and analysis of mRNA expression.

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