Sleep Quality in Low-Income Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Brightman James, Lafontant Kworweinski, Suarez Jethro Raphael, Crook Jennifer, Thiamwong Ladda
Primary Institution: University of Central Florida
Hypothesis
Does physical disability affect sleep quality and the use of sleep aids in low-income older adults?
Conclusion
Physical disability may impact sleep duration, but it does not worsen sleep perception or increase reliance on sleep aids.
Supporting Evidence
- Seventy million Americans experience chronic sleep disorders.
- Older adults are more likely than younger ones to have problems sleeping.
- Sleep quality declines with normal aging, and physical disabilities may worsen this decline.
- Income status can impact sleep quality.
- Chronic use of sleep aids may not be beneficial for sleep complaints.
Takeaway
Older adults with disabilities might sleep less, but they don't necessarily feel like they sleep worse or use more sleep medicine.
Methodology
Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and actigraphy for sleep duration and efficiency.
Limitations
The study may not account for all factors affecting sleep quality in older adults.
Participant Demographics
Low-income community-dwelling older adults, with 24 having a physical disability and 63 without.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.02
Statistical Significance
p = 0.02
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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