Dengue Virus 3 Genotype I in Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes and Eggs, Brazil, 2005–2006
2010

Dengue Virus 3 Genotype I in Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes and Eggs in Brazil

Sample size: 237 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vilela Ana P.P., Figueiredo Leandra B., dos Santos João R., Eiras Álvaro E., Bonjardim Cláudio A., Ferreira Paulo C.P., Kroon Erna G.

Primary Institution: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Hypothesis

Dengue virus type 3 genotype I was detected in Brazil during epidemics in 2002–2004.

Conclusion

The study confirms the circulation of DENV-3 genotype I in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and eggs in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Supporting Evidence

  • DENV-3 genotype I was associated with dengue fever and DHF in Minas Gerais.
  • Viral RNA was detected in 4 of the 25 A. aegypti mosquito pools analyzed.
  • Minimum infection rates were 16.9% for adult mosquitoes and 0.18% for larvae.

Takeaway

Scientists found a type of dengue virus in mosquitoes in Brazil, which helps track how the virus spreads.

Methodology

Mosquitoes and eggs were collected using traps in an urban area and analyzed for viral RNA.

Limitations

The study was limited to a specific geographic area and time frame.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1606.091000

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