The Influence of Intolerance of Uncertainty on Social Anxiety in University Students: The Sequential Mediating Effect of Core Self-Evaluation and Attentional Control
2024

The Influence of Intolerance of Uncertainty on Social Anxiety in University Students

Sample size: 1580 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Shen Hongyan, Xia Tiansheng, Fu Shimin

Primary Institution: Guangzhou University

Hypothesis

Core self-evaluation and attentional control mediate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and social anxiety.

Conclusion

Intolerance of uncertainty significantly impacts social anxiety among university students, mediated by core self-evaluation and attentional control.

Supporting Evidence

  • Intolerance of uncertainty directly and indirectly impacts social anxiety through core self-evaluation and attentional control.
  • Core self-evaluation negatively predicts social anxiety.
  • Attentional control moderates the relationship between anxiety and environmental cues.

Takeaway

If students feel uncertain about things, they might get really anxious in social situations. Learning to feel better about themselves and focus better can help them feel less anxious.

Methodology

The study used a convenience sampling method and assessed variables using validated scales.

Potential Biases

Self-report measures may introduce biases related to participants' reporting tendencies.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, and the sample was drawn from a single city with an imbalanced gender ratio.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 1580 undergraduate students aged 16 to 25, with 37% male and 63% female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

[0.00, 0.05]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/bs14121183

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