The β‐Chain Mutation p.Arg17Stop Impairs Fibrinogen Synthesis and Secretion: A Nonsense Mutation Associated With Hypofibrinogenemia
2024

Mutation in Fibrinogen Gene Causes Low Fibrinogen Levels

Sample size: 1 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Qian Chen, Huang Chaoyu, Luo Qinghui, Qin Kaili, Wu Yangyang, Liao Lin, Zhang Qian, Xiang Liqun, Jie Yan

Primary Institution: The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

Hypothesis

Does the p.Arg17Stop mutation in the fibrinogen Bβ chain affect fibrinogen synthesis and secretion?

Conclusion

The p.Arg17Stop mutation in the fibrinogen Bβ chain disrupts fibrinogen production and secretion, contributing to hypofibrinogenemia.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mutation was identified in a three-month-old female infant with low fibrinogen levels.
  • DNA sequencing revealed a heterozygous point mutation in the FGB gene.
  • In vitro analyses showed that the mutation affects both transcription and translation of the FGB gene.
  • Fibrinogen concentrations were significantly lower in mutant cells compared to wild-type cells.

Takeaway

A baby had a mutation that made her body unable to make enough of a protein called fibrinogen, which is important for blood clotting.

Methodology

Coagulation testing, gene analysis, in vitro plasmid construction, and functional analyses were conducted.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

A three-month-old female infant.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/jcla.25123

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