Antidepressants of the Serotonin-Antagonist Type Increase Body Fat and Decrease Lifespan of Adult Caenorhabditis elegans
2008

Antidepressants Reduce Lifespan and Increase Body Fat in C. elegans

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Zarse Kim, Ristow Michael

Primary Institution: Institute of Nutrition, University of Jena

Hypothesis

Do antidepressants of the serotonin-antagonist type extend lifespan in C. elegans?

Conclusion

Antidepressants of the serotonin-antagonist type decrease lifespan and increase body fat in C. elegans.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mianserin and methiothepin were shown to reduce lifespan in C. elegans.
  • Both antidepressants increased body fat accumulation in the nematodes.
  • The study used widely accepted agar-based assays for lifespan determination.

Takeaway

This study found that certain antidepressants make tiny worms live shorter lives and gain more fat, which is the opposite of what some people thought.

Methodology

The study used standardized agar-based assays to test the effects of mianserin and methiothepin on C. elegans lifespan and body fat.

Limitations

The findings may not directly translate to humans due to differences in biology.

Participant Demographics

Bristol N2 C. elegans nematodes were used in the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001 for mianserin at multiple concentrations

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004062

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