Maintenance treatment with interferon for advanced ovarian cancer: results of the Northern and Yorkshire gynaecology group randomised phase III study
2004

Interferon Treatment for Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 300 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Hall G D, Brown J M, Coleman R E, Stead M, Metcalf K S, Peel K R, Poole C, Crawford M, Hancock B, Selby P J, Perren T J

Primary Institution: Cancer Research UK Clinical Centre in Leeds, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK

Hypothesis

Subcutaneous interferon-alpha may act as an effective maintenance therapy in patients with advanced ovarian cancer and thus improve overall survival.

Conclusion

The study found that maintenance treatment with interferon did not improve overall or clinical event-free survival in patients with advanced ovarian cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The median overall survival in the interferon arm was 27.0 months.
  • The median clinical event-free survival in the interferon arm was 10.3 months.
  • No significant differences for interferon maintenance were identified in the analysis.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a medicine called interferon to help women with advanced ovarian cancer live longer after treatment, but it didn't work.

Methodology

Patients were randomised to receive either interferon-alpha or no maintenance treatment after chemotherapy.

Limitations

The study did not show any benefit for interferon maintenance therapy, and compliance with treatment was poor.

Participant Demographics

Patients had advanced epithelial ovarian cancer, with a median age of 58 years at diagnosis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.65

Confidence Interval

95% C.I.=0.82–1.38

Statistical Significance

p=0.65

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602037

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