Use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy and risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a Danish Population-based Cohort Study
2006

Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Risk

Sample size: 149132 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nørgaard M, Poulsen A H, Pedersen L, Gregersen H, Friis S, Ewertz M, Johnsen H E, Sørensen H T

Primary Institution: Aarhus University Hospital

Hypothesis

Is postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy associated with a reduced risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?

Conclusion

The study found no significant association between hormone replacement therapy use and the risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • 40 NHL cases were identified among HRT users during 179,838 person-years of follow-up.
  • 310 NHL cases were identified among non-users during 1,247,302 person-years of follow-up.
  • The age-standardised incidence rates of NHL were similar between HRT users and non-users.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether hormone therapy for menopause helps prevent a type of cancer called non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and it found that it doesn't.

Methodology

A cohort study using population-based health registries to compare NHL incidence rates among HRT users and non-users.

Potential Biases

Possible selection bias as healthier women may be more likely to receive HRT.

Limitations

Lack of information on compliance with HRT and other potential confounding factors.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 40 and older in North Jutland County, Denmark.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.99

Confidence Interval

0.71–1.39

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6603123

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