Phase II Study of S-1 Monotherapy as a First-line, Combination Therapy of S-1 plus Cisplatin as a Second-line, and Weekly Paclitaxel Monotherapy as a Third-line Therapy in Patients with Advanced Gastric Carcinoma
2008

Study of S-1 and Chemotherapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer

Sample size: 19 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rino Yasushi, Yukawa Norio, Wada Nobuyuki, Suzuki Makoto, Murakami Hitoshi, Yamada Takanobu, Nakayama Hirotaka, Yamamoto Naoto, Sato Tsutomu, Yamada Roppei, Ohshima Takashi, Masuda Munetaka, Imada Toshio

Primary Institution: Yokohama City University

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of S-1 as a first-line therapy, S-1 plus cisplatin as a second-line therapy, and weekly paclitaxel as a third-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer.

Conclusion

The sequential therapy was effective for advanced gastric cancer with acceptable side effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • The response rates were 33.3% for first-line, 12.5% for second-line, and 0% for third-line chemotherapy.
  • The mean overall survival time was 994 days.
  • No deaths were attributed to the adverse effects of the drugs.

Takeaway

Doctors tested different medicines to help people with stomach cancer, and they found a way that worked pretty well without too many bad side effects.

Methodology

The study involved 19 patients who received different chemotherapy regimens, and their responses and survival times were measured.

Limitations

The median survival time could not be calculated as many patients were still alive at the study's conclusion.

Participant Demographics

The median age was 61.3 years, with 63.2% male and 36.8% female participants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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