Folate deficiency presenting as pyrexia: a case report
2008

Folate Deficiency and Fever: A Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Singanayagam Aran, Gange Nisal, Singanayagam Anika, Jones Hywel

Primary Institution: John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Is pyrexia in this patient attributable to megaloblastic anaemia secondary to folate deficiency?

Conclusion

Megaloblastic anaemia is a rare but reversible cause of pyrexia that should be considered in patients with unexplained fever.

Supporting Evidence

  • Folate deficiency is an uncommon cause of pyrexia.
  • The patient had a severe megaloblastic picture consistent with folate deficiency.
  • Pyrexia settled after vitamin supplementation without further antimicrobial therapy.
  • Measurement of B12 and folate levels should be requested for pyrexial patients without an obvious cause.

Takeaway

Sometimes, not getting enough folate can make you sick and give you a fever, but taking the right vitamins can help you feel better.

Methodology

Case report detailing clinical presentation, laboratory tests, and treatment outcomes.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in reporting due to being a single case study.

Limitations

Single case report limits generalizability of findings.

Participant Demographics

29-year-old Caucasian male with a history of alcohol excess.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-275

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